Surgical repair of a left atrial-esophageal fistula after radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation

Ann Thorac Surg. 2012 Oct;94(4):e91-3. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.04.052.

Abstract

Left atrial-esophageal fistula is a highly lethal complication of ablative therapy for atrial fibrillation. Because of its unusual rate of occurrence, there has not been a uniform approach to either the diagnosis or corrective therapy. We offer 1 such surgical option based on presumptive and early diagnosis-left atrial repair with cardiopulmonary bypass followed by repair of the esophagus with an omental wrap and supported with decompressive gastrostomy and feeding jejunostomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Atrial Fibrillation / surgery*
  • Catheter Ablation / adverse effects*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Esophageal Fistula / diagnosis
  • Esophageal Fistula / etiology
  • Esophageal Fistula / surgery*
  • Fistula / diagnosis
  • Fistula / etiology
  • Fistula / surgery
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Atria*
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / etiology
  • Heart Diseases / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Thoracotomy / methods*