Evaluation of a new ultrasensitive assay for cardiac troponin I

Clin Biochem. 2007 Dec;40(18):1406-13. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.08.012. Epub 2007 Aug 29.

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated the analytical and clinical performance of a new ultrasensitive cardiac troponin I assay (cTnI) on the ADVIA Centaur system (TnI-Ultra).

Design and methods: The evaluation included the determination of detection limit, within-assay and between-assay variation and comparison with two other non-ultrasensitive methods. Moreover, cTnI was determined in 120 patients with acute chest pain with three methods. To evaluate the ability of the new method to detect MI earlier, it was assayed in 8 MI patients who first tested negative then positive by the other methods.

Results: The detection limit was 0.009 microg/L and imprecision was <10% at all concentrations evaluated. In comparison with two other methods, 10% of the anginas diagnosed were recategorized to MI.

Conclusions: The ADVIA Centaur TnI-Ultra assay presented high reproducibility and high sensitivity. The use of the recommended lower cutpoint (0.044 microg/L) implied an increased and earlier identification of MI.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular*
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Electrocardiography
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Infarction / blood
  • Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis*
  • Myocardium / metabolism*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Troponin I / analysis*
  • Troponin I / blood
  • Troponin I / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Troponin I