Table 2

Logistic regression for the outcome of AF recurrence after two PVIs

Univariate
B (95% CI), p value
Multivariate*
B (95% CI), p value
Age (years)1.01 (0.98 to 1.04), p=0.683
Female sex1.24 (0.65 to 2.34), p=0.515
Duration of AF1.00 (1.00 to 1.00), p=0.533
Non-paroxysmal AF1.07 (1.00 to 1.13), p=0.0381.08 (1.01 to 1.15), p=0.033
eGFR0.97 (0.95 to 0.99), p=0.0110.96 (0.94 to 0.99), p=0.009
Body mass index1.04 (0.97 to 1.11), p=0.259
Bundle branch block2.88 (1.12 to 7.40), p=0.0294.17 (1.38 to 12.58), p=0.011
Diabetes mellitus0.24 (0.33 to 1.84), p=0.173
Hypertension0.95 (0.50 to 1.80), p=0.877
Heart failure3.92 (1.58 to 9.71), p=0.0034.70 (1.49 to 14.86), p=0.008
Coronary artery disease0.85 (0.29 to 2.45), p=0.757
Vascular disease1.35 (0.30 to 6.06), p=0.691
CVA1.33 (0.45 to 3.93), p=0.606
Prior AAD use1.15 (0.59 to 2.25), p=0.684
Amiodarone use1.47 (0.63 to 3.45), p=0.375
LAVI1.04 (1.01 to 1.08), p=0.0151.04 (1.01 to 1.08), p=0.046
LVEF0.97 (0.92 to 1.03), p=0.355
  • *Adjusting for other baseline variables.

  • AAD, antiarrhythmic drug; AF, atrial fibrillation; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LAVI, Left Atrium Volume Index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PVI, pulmonary vein isolation.