Table 4

All-cause mortality in patients with isolated PS and controls according to sex, birth cohort and age at diagnosis

MenWomen
Death events among men with PS/total no of men with PS, n (%)HR for mortality (95% CI, p value)Death events among women with PS/total no of women with PS, n (%)HR for mortality (95% CI, p value)
59/1771 (3.3)5.66 (4.09 to 7.74, <0.0001)29/2139 (1.4)3.48 (2.24 to 5.24, <0.0001)
Birth period
 1970–198928/339 (8.3)6.06 (3.75 to 9.57, <0.0001)10/340 (2.9)2.71 (1.27 to 5.25, 0.004)
 1990–201631/1432 (2.2)5.37 (3.43 to 8.23, <0.0001)19/1799 (1.1)4.13 (2.36 to 6.95, <0.0001)
Age at registration, years
0–1050/1427 (3.5)8.09 (5.57 to 11.68, <0.0001)27/1727 (1.6)5.36 (3.31 to 8.47, <0.0001)
 >109/344 (2.6)2.13 (0.97 to 4.17, 0.039)2/412 (0.5)0.65 (0.10 to 2.13, 0.484)
  • PS, pulmonalis stenosis.; .