Table 2

Risk scores at baseline and baseline complete blood count and basic metabolic profile laboratory findings, by sex, of individuals selected for study from the GWTG-HF registry at Essentia Health (consecutive inpatients age ≥18 years with HF admitted from July 2017 through June 2019)

CharacteristicOverallFemalesMalesP value
GWTG-HF score (n=300)42.0±8.740.6±8.843.3±8.50.008
30-day IMRS* (n=703)*16.7±3.916.0±3.70.012
1-year IMRS* (n=703)*14.5±3.514.7±3.50.43
RBC (×106/µL)4.03±0.823.88±0.734.15±0.87<0.001
Haemoglobin (g/dL)11.7±2.311.3±2.012.1±2.4<0.001
Haematocrit (%)36.6±6.735.5±5.937.5±7.1<0.001
WBC (×109/L)8.96±3.598.84±3.289.05±3.820.44
MCV (fL)91.2±7.791.3±7.891.1±7.60.84
RDW (%)15.8±2.415.8±2.415.9±2.50.57
MCH (pg)30.8±2.730.7±2.630.9±2.70.22
MCHC (g/dL)32.1±1.531.9±1.532.2±1.50.002
MPV (fL)9.77±1.1210.34±1.149.14±0.710.015
Sodium (mmol/L)136.9±4.8137.0±4.7136.9±4.90.64
Potassium (mmol/L)4.20±0.614.15±0.614.24±0.610.06
Calcium (mg/dL)9.04±0.809.16±0.698.94±0.86<0.001
Bicarbonate (mmol/L)25.0±4.825.2±5.024.8±4.60.28
Creatinine (mg/dL)1.49±0.891.30±0.651.63±1.02<0.001
BUN (mg/dL)31.4±20.129.9±20.232.6±19.90.07
Glucose (mg/dL)143±69136±63149±720.015
  • *This risk score was developed with sex-specific weights for risk components; thus, an overall mean is not reported.

  • GWTG-HF, Get With The Guidelines—Heart Failure; IMRS, Intermountain Mortality Risk Score.