Table 1

Study characteristics of included articles for the final systematic review and meta-analysis on hypertension self-care among hypertensive patients in Ethiopia

AuthorsSample sizeGood SCP (%)Medication adherencePhysical activityWeight managementLow-salt dietNon-smokingModerate alcohol usageMeasurement tools for SCP
AdherentNon-adherentAdherentNon-adherentAdherentNon-adherentAdherentNon-adherentAdherentNon-adherentAdherentNon-adherent
Bacha et al2385152 (39.5)37312208177NMNMNMNM3711431570H-SCALE
Ademe et al45309151 (49)NMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMH-SCALE
Labata et al46341214 (63)2111301531881941471042373192230140H-SCALE
Gebremichael et al2732065 (20)237831581621301902021183173215105H-SCALE
Niriayo et al47276139 (50)13314312415259217801962482819185H-SCALE
Buda et al4220552 (25)NMNM331728661118871871818025H-SCALE
Worku Kassahun44384228 (59)26112381303235149266118272113278106H-SCALE
Tibebu et al4840493 (23)NMNM127277NMNMNMNM34757302102H-SCALE
Nadewu et al49401115 (29)NMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMH-SCALE
Seid and Yimam50322144 (48)130192247752635922795313930715H-SCALE
Fetensa et al28222153 (70)NMNM116106NMNM1021202184118104H-SCALE
Ahmed51369190 (51)NMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMNMH-SCALE
  • H-SCALE, hypertension self-care activity level scale effects; NM, not mentioned; SCP, self-care practice.