Table 1

Baseline characteristics

Baseline characteristics of the study populationAllFemaleMale
Number of subjects33 05710 77322 284
Age, years45.6 (7.4)49.6 (7.4)43.7 (6.6)
Gender, % male67.30100
BMI, kg/m224.6 (3.6)24.4 (4.2)24.7 (3.3)
Current smoker, %44.735.350.8
Supine SBP, mm Hg126.3 (15.5)124.7 (16.7)127 (14.9)
Supine DBP, mm Hg84.2 (9.6)81.6 (9.1)85.5 (9.6)
Pulse pressure, mm Hg42 (10.9)43 (11.6)41.6 (10.5)
Postural SBP response, mm Hg−1.2 (8.7)−2.6 (9)−0.5 (8.5)
Postural DBP response, mm Hg2.2 (5.3)1.6 (5.2)2.5 (5.4)
Orthostatic hypotension, %6.17.95.2
Resting heart rate, bpm67.5 (9.7)68 (9)67 (10)
Diabetes, %3.53.83.3
Cholesterol, mmol/L5.7 (1.1)5.8 (1.1)5.6 (1.19
Antihypertensive treatment, %5.48.43.9
Incidence of non-fatal coronary events, per 1000 person years4.42.765.11
Incidence of fatal coronary events, per 1000 person years1.70.862.12
  • Values displayed as mean (SD) if not otherwise indicated.

  • BMI, body mass index; bpm, beats per minute; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure.