Table 1

CTCA cohort characteristics

14 October 2019–30 December 201913 January 2020–27 March 202027 March 2020–22 May 202014 October 2019–27 March 2020
Total14 (7.8%)28 (15.4%)31 (20.4%)73
Female5 (35.7%)14 (50%)12 (38.7%)31 (42.5%)
Age61.1 (57.8–67.4)50.5 (44.8–56.5)54 (50–60.5)55 (49–60)
Length of stay (days)4.2 (2.16–5.5)1.98 (1.4–2.4)2.5 (1.9–4.5)2.2 (1.7–4.3)
Family history5 (36%)8 (28.6%)10 (32.3%)23 (31.5%)
Hypertension6 (42.9%)4 (14.3%)10 (32.3%)20 (27.4%)
Diabetes mellitus2 (14.3%)1 (3.6%)0 (0%)3 (4.1%)
SmokerCurrent=4 (28.6%)
Ex=6 (42.8%)
Never=4 (28.6%)
Current=9 (32.1%)
Ex=7 (25%)
Never=12 (42.9%)
Current=9 (29%)
Ex=11 (35.5%)
Never=11 (35.5%)
Current=22 (30.1%)
Ex=24 (32.9%)
Never=27 (37%)
Dyslipidaemia5 (35.7%)12 (42.9%)10 (32.3%)27 (37%)
History of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease0 (0%)3 (10.7%)0 (0%)3 (4.1%)
Weight (kg)74 (64–80.8)*72 (65.8–78.8)*80.2 (74.5–88.2)*76 (69–83.5)*
New ECG ischaemia1 (7.1%)4 (14.3%)2 (6.4%)7 (9.6%)
Troponin-T (ng/L)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
Exercise stress test6 (42.9%)7 (25%)0 (0%)13 (17.8%)
Time to CTCA (hours)23 (6.8–45.3)20.16 (16.8–32.3)30.1 (0.4–92.5)22 (8.2–43.5)
Calcium score68.45 (1.6–103.9)†0 (0–6)0 (0–25)†0 (0–31)†
% CTCA with an abnormal finding5735.754.847.9
Beta-blocker used for rate control7 nebivolol (50%)
3 metoprolol (IV) (21.4%)
2 metopolol (PO) (14.3%)
1 bisoprolol (7.15%)
1 none needed (7.15%)
21 nebivolol (75%)
4 metoprolol (PO) (14.3%)
2 metoprolol (IV) (7.1%)
1 propranolol (3.6%)
17 nebivolol (
9 metoprolol (IV)
3 none needed
1 bisoprolol
1 unable to control
45 nebivolol (61.6%)
14 metoprolol (IV) (19.2%)
6 metoprolol (PO) (8.2%)
4 none needed (5.5%)
2 bisoprolol (2.7%)
1 propranolol (1.3%)
1 unable to control (1.3%)
Invasive coronary angiography5 (35.7%)5 (17.8%)7 (22.6%)17 (23.3%)
Revascularisation performed3 (21.4%)3 (10.7%)2 (6.5%)8 (10.9)
Alive at 1 month14283173 (100%)
Myocardial infarction at 1 month0000
  • *Weight: not available=3 in cohort 1, 4 in cohort 2, 5 in cohort 3

  • †Calcium score: not available=4 in cohort 1, 4 in cohort 3.

  • CTCA, CT coronary angiography.