Table 3

Overall characteristics

14 October 2019–30 December 201913 January 2020–27 March 202027 March 2020–22 May 2020
Total179182153
Female59 (33%)71 (39.9%)51 (33.3%)
Presenting complaint153 chest pain (85.5%)
26 dyspnoea (14.5%)
151 chest pain (83%)
6 dyspnoea (3%)
25 chest pain/dyspnoea (14%)
131 chest pain (85.6%)
8 dyspnoea (5.2%)
14 chest pain/dyspnoea (9.2%)
Age62.6 (55.7–71.8)59 (50–70)59 (50–70)
Length of stay (days)2.66 (0.96–4.92)2.16 (1.2–5.1)1.71 (1–3.3)
Family history84 (46.9%)41 (22.5%)40 (26.1%)
Hypertension100 (55.9%)85 (46.7%)60 (39.2%)
Diabetes mellitus31 (17.3%)20 (11%)12 (7.8%)
Smoker49 current (27.4%)
66 ex (36.9%)
64 never (35.7%)
46 current (25.3%)
61 ex (33.5%)
75 never (41.2%)
38 Current (25%)
53 ex (34.9%)
62 never (40.1%)
Dyslipidaemia94 (52.5%)97 (53.3%)71 (46.4%)
History of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease74 (41.3%)67 (36.8%)50 (32.7%)
Systolic blood pressure126 (110–114)136 (121–153)144 (125–156)
Diastolic blood pressure74 (66–81.5)81 (72–89)82 (74–89)
Heart rate70 (64–79)76 (66–86)72 (65–84)
Weight (kg)78 (69.9–90.9)*80 (70–89.4)*80.5 (73.8–93.5)*
New ECG ischaemia63 (35.2%)36 (19.8%)22 (14.3%)
Troponin-T (ng/L)15 (0–44)0 (0–21.5)0 (0–20)
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2)84 (67–99)90 (75–107)89 (72–103)
CTCA amount14 (7.8%)28 (15.4%)31 (20.3%)
Exercise stress test43 (24%)47 (25.8%)0 (0%)
Invasive coronary angiography82 (45.8%)71 (39%)52 (33.9%)
Revascularisation performed53 (29.6%)29 (15.9%)25 (16.3%)
Death at 1 month6 (3.4%)1 (0.5%)2 (1.3%)
Myocardial infarction at 1 month011
Outpatient functional/anatomical imagingTotal 23 (12.8%)
9 invasive coronary angiogram (39%)
4 stress perfusion cardiac MRI (17.4%)
4 dobutamine stress echocardiography (17.4%)
3 single-photo emission CT (13.1%)
3 CTCA (13.1%)
Total 28 (15.4%)
10 stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (35.7%)
6 Invasive coronary angiogram (21.4%)
5 CTCA (18%)
4 single-photo emission CT (14%)
3 dobutamine stress echocardiography (10.9%)
Total 26 (16.9%)
11 CTCA (42.3%)
9 invasive coronary angiogram (34.6%)
4 Stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (15.4%)
1 dobutamine stress echocardiography (3.85%)
1 single-photo emission CT (3.85%)
  • *Weight: not available=36 in cohort 1, 39 in cohort 2, 50 in cohort 3.

  • CTCA, CT coronary angiography; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.