All | Event (+) | Event (-) | P value | |
Number | 140 | 25 | 115 | – |
Age | 61±12 | 62±10 | 60±12 | 0.54 |
Male, % | 14 (10) | 1 (4) | 13 (11) | 0.11 |
Body mass index | 22±3 | 22±3 | 22±3 | 0.88 |
WHO Class I/II/III/IV | 27/82/31/0 | 5/16/4/0 | 22/66/27/0 | 0.54 |
History | ||||
Disease duration, months | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.75 |
Medication | ||||
Antihypertensive drugs, % | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 2 (2) | 0.16 |
Diuretic, % | 3 (2) | 1 (4) | 2 (2) | 0.59 |
Anticoagulants, % | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | – |
Respiratory function | ||||
%EFV1, % | 80±4 | 82±6 | 79±4 | 0.82 |
%FVC, % | 109±13 | 113±15 | 107±12 | 0.34 |
%DLCO | 80±13 | 81±14 | 79±11 | 0.53 |
Baseline haemodynamics | ||||
HR, bpm | 68±12 | 68±10 | 67±12 | 0.67 |
Systolic BP, mm Hg | 123±20 | 122±22 | 123±19 | 0.93 |
Diastolic BP, mm Hg | 68±10 | 68±10 | 69±10 | 0.68 |
SpO2, % | 98±1 | 97±2 | 98±1 | 0.53 |
Post-6-minute walk haemodynamics | ||||
HR, bpm | 90±17 | 92±18 | 89±16 | 0.54 |
Systolic BP, mm Hg | 128±25 | 129±22 | 128±25 | 0.79 |
Diastolic BP, mm Hg | 66±15 | 70±19 | 65±14 | 0.22 |
SpO2, % | 96±3 | 96±2 | 96±3 | 0.80 |
6MW distance, m | 432±89 | 451±94 | 428±87 | 0.26 |
Data are presented as number of patients (percentage) and mean±SD.
BP, blood pressure; %DLCO, diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide; %FEV1, percent forced expiratory volume in 1 s; %FVC, percent forced vital capacity; HR, heart rate; MCTD, mixed connective tissue disease; SpO2, percutaneous oxygen saturation; SSc, systemic sclerosis.