Table 3

In-hospital medications

All patients (n=1252)CAD (n=124)No CAD (n=1128)Difference (95% CI)
ACE inhibitors160 (12.8%)25 (20.2%)135 (12.0%)8.2 (2.0 to 14.4)
ARBs156 (12.5%)19 (15.3%)137 (12.1%)3.2 (−3.0 to 9.3)
β-blockers380 (30.4%)92 (74.2%)288 (25.5%)48.7 (40.6 to 56.8)
Aspirin239 (19.1%)113 (91.1%)126 (11.2%)80 (74.2 to 85.8)
Clopidogrel31 (2.5%)16 (12.9%)15 (1.3%)11.6 (8.8 to 14.4)
Ticagrelor/prasugrel6 (0.5%)6 (4.8%)0 (0.0%)4.8 (3.6 to 6.1)
Warfarin41 (3.3%)5 (4.0%)36 (3.2%)0.8 (−2.5 to 4.1)
NOAC29 (2.3%)5 (4.0%)24 (2.1%)1.9 (−0.9 to 4.7)
Darunavir/ritonavir958 (76.5%)61 (49.2%)897 (79.5%)−30.3 (−38.0 to −22.6)
Remdesevir9 (0.7%)0 (0.0%)9 (0.8%)−0.8 (−2.4 to 0.8)
Lopinavir/ritonavir87 (6.9%)27 (21.8%)60 (5.3%)16.5 (11.8 to 21.1)
Levofloxacin597 (47.7%)42 (33.9%)555 (49.2%)−15.3 (−24.6 to −6.1)
Other antibiotics555 (44.3%)63 (50.8%)492 (43.6%)7.2 (−2.0 to 16.4)
Tocilizumab23 (1.8%)2 (1.6%)21 (1.9%)−0.2 (−2.7 to 2.2)
Hydroxychloroquine996 (79.6%)87 (70.2%)909 (80.6%)−10.4 (−17.9 to −3.0)
Steroids763 (60.9%)76 (61.3%)687 (60.9%)0.4 (−8.7 to 9.4)
Enoxaparin723 (57.8%)78 (63.4%)645 (57.2%)6.2 (−3.0 to 15.4)
Hydration852 (68.1%)84 (67.7%)768 (68.1%)−0.3 (−9.0 to 8.3)
Oxygen therapy1049 (83.8%)101 (81.5%)948 (84.0%)−2.6 (−9.4 to 4.3)
  • ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARBs, angiotensin-receptor blockers; CAD, coronary artery disease; NOAC, novel oral anticoagulant.