Table 4

Left ventricle metrics and characterisation of echocardiography in patients with discordant aortic stenosis

AVA ≤1, AVAi ≤0.6, Vmax <4
AllEF <50EF ≥50%
AllSVi <35SVi ≥35
Total
(% of cohort)
283 (35.1%)59 (7.3%)224 (27.8%)91 (11.3%)133 (16.5%)
Male
(% of male patients)
133 (29.4%)43 (9.5%)90 (19.9%)35 (7.7%)55 (12.2%)
Female
(% of female patients)
150 (42.2%)16 (4.5%)134 (37.7%)56 (15.8%)78 (22.0%)
% Female53.0%27.1%59.8%61.5%58.6%
Severity grading
 None1 (0.4%)0 (0.0%)1 (0.4%)1 (1.1%)0 (0.0%)
 Mild5 (1.8%)0 (0.0%)5 (2.2%)3 (3.2%)2 (1.5%)
 Mild–moderate8 (2.8%)0 (0.0%)8 (3.6%)4 (4.4%)4 (3.0%)
 Moderate65 (23.0%)10 (16.9%)55 (24.6%)21 (23.1%)34 (25.6%)
 Moderate–severe81 (28.6%)11 (18.6%)70 (31.3%)17 (18.7%)53 (39.8%)
 Severe123 (43.5%)38 (64.4%)85 (37.9%)45 (49.5%)40 (30.1%)
  • Severity data reported as number (%).

  • AVA, aortic valve area; AVAi, indexed AVA; EF, ejection fraction; SVi, indexed stroke volume; Vmax, peak jet velocity.