Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics

AllnhVTICMP value
Procedures532619
Patients472316
Age, years57±1548±1370±9<0.001
Sex: male36 (68)15 (58)14 (74)0.268
Caucasian43 (81)18 (69)18 (95)0.035
Asian3 (6)8 (31)1 (5)
Hypertension14 (26)2 (8)10 (53)0.002
Atrial fibrillation12 (23)1 (4)8 (42)0.002
Diabetes4 (8)1 (4)2 (11)0.375
Stroke0
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <40%)21 (40)015 (79)<0.001
LVEF, %43±1656±629±110.011
Wall motion abnormalities22 (43)1 (4)17 (89)<0.001
Previous VT ablation5 (9)1 (4)3 (16)0.164
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator implanted24 (45)017 (89)<0.001
Device therapies received
 ATP22 (92)16 (94)
 Shock16 (67)13 (76)
Beta-blocker48 (91)23 (88)19 (100)0.125
Amiodarone23 (43)1 (4)17 (89)<0.001
Duration of amiodarone, median (IQR) months12 (2–23)129 (1–24)
Mexiletine6 (11)05 (26)0.006
Verapamil4 (8)4 (15)00.073
Flecainide2 (4)2 (8)00.216
Anticoagulation21 (39)6 (23)10 (53)0.041
 Warfarin13 (25)5 (19)7 (37)
 Apixaban6 (11)1 (4)3 (16)
 Dabigatran1 (2)00
 Edoxaban1 (2)00
  • Values expressed as mean±SD or frequency (%) unless otherwise specified.

  • ATP, antitachycardia pacing; ICM, ischaemic cardiomyopathy; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; nhVT, normal heart VT; VT, ventricular tachycardia.