Table 2

Summary of study characteristics

Number of studies (%) or median (range)
Study characteristics
 Publication year
  1980–19993
  2000–20093
  2010 onwards1
 Study location
  Europe5
  Australasia2
  Single centre7
  Sample size126 (24–167)
  Duration of follow-up9.4 months (6–12)
 Comparator
  Usual medical care6
  PCI1
Population characteristics
 Sex
  Males only4
  Both males and females3
 Age (years)56.6 (50–66.2)
Intervention characteristics
  Intervention type
  Exercise-only programme4
  Comprehensive programme3
 Duration of intervention (months)57.5 (1.5–12)
 Nature of intervention
  Aerobic only7
  Aerobic and resistance0
 Dose of intervention
  Duration57.5 months (1.5–12)
  Frequency1–7 sessions/week
  Length11–90 min/session
  Intensity
  • 70%–75% of maximal heart rate

  • ‘Moderate’ intensity

 Setting
  Centre-based only1
  Combination of centre- and home-based3
  Home-based only2
  • PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.