Table 1

Baseline characteristics

OverallCoreValveEvolut RP values
(n=113)(n=60)(n=53)
Sex
 Female58 (51)33 (55)25 (47)0.4
Age, years84.0 (80.0–88.0)85.0 (81.0–88.0)83.0 (80.0–87.0)0.2
BMI, kg/m2 25.6 (22.7–28.6)25.0 (22.3–27.4)26.1 (23.2–31.9)0.2
NYHA0.5
 0–233 (29)16 (27)17 (32)
 3-480 (71)44 (73)36 (68)
STS score, %5.6±3.46.3±3.14.8±3.60.02
Comorbidities
 Dyslipidaemia82 (73)44 (73)38 (72)0.9
 Diabetes mellitus33 (29)16 (27)17 (33)0.6
 Hypertension88 (78)47 (78)41 (77)0.9
 COPD23 (20)11 (18)12 (23)0.8
 PVD10 (9)8 (13)2 (4)0.07
 Ischaemic heart disease47 (42)29 (48)18 (34)0.09
 Previous stroke11 (10)4 (7)7 (13)0.1
Echocardiographic characteristics
 Aortic valve area, cm2 0.7±0.20.7±0.20.7±0.20.9
 Aortic peak velocity, m/s4.2±0.74.2±0.84.2±0.70.8
 Mean aortic gradient, mm Hg44.0±14.544.4±14.443.6±14.70.8
 LVEF, %57.9±10.958.5±9.657.3±11.90.6
  • Values are number (%), mean±SD or median (IQR).

  • BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NYHA, New York Heart Association; PVD, peripheral vascular disease; STS, Society of Thoracic Surgeons.