Mean values (SD) for the variables significantly associated with delirium and mortality for the groups with or without the occurrence of delirium and mortality, respectively
| Delirium | No, n=64 | Yes, n=25 | p Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary hypertension >30 mm Hg, n (%) | 42/53 (79) | 13/23 (57) | 0.04* |
| Mini-Mental State Examination, mean (SD), (range 0–30) | 27.5 (2.3) | 26.0 (2.6) | 0.01* |
| Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, mean (SD), (range 0–8) | 6.7 (1.7) | 5.6 (2.5) | 0.07 |
| Gait speed, mean (SD), m/s | 0.9 (0.3) | 0.7 (0.3) | <0.01* |
| Timed Up and Go, mean (SD), seconds | 11.5 (4.7) | 16.6 (8.5) | 0.03* |
| Mortality | No, n=78 | Yes, n=11 | p Value |
| Frailty Index, mean (SD) | 2.2 (1.4) | 3.4 (1.6) | 0.02* |
| EuroSCORE I, mean (SD) | 14.6 (8.8) | 24.7 (12.7) | 0.00* |
| EuroSCORE II, mean (SD) | 4.8 (3.8) | 10.3 (9.1) | 0.00* |
| Complications, n (%) | 3 (3.8) | 2 (18.2) | 0.27 |
*Significance level p<0.05.
EuroSCORE, European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation.