Table 1

Baseline characteristics of responders and non-responders

Responders (N=14)Non-responders (N=5)p Value
Demographics
 Age (years)68.7±9.171.8±4.20.53
 Male13 (93%)5 (100%)0.50
 Ischaemic heart disease8 (57%)3 (60%)0.52
 Hypercholesterolaemia10 (72%)4 (80%)0.49
 Hypertension7 (50%)2 (40%)0.53
 Chronic kidney disease4 (29%)4 (80%)0.20
 Diabetes5 (36%)1 (20%)0.49
ECG/echocardiography
 QRSd (ms)163.0±22.8155.5±20.90.55
 LVEDV (mL)201.5±72.5159.0±80.80.37
 LVESV (mL)156.5±57.3116.4±68.20.23
 SV (mL)45.0±19.739.6±20.30.30
 EF (%)25.6±8.025.8±8.50.44
Medications (%)
 ACE-I/ARB13 (93)5 (100)0.24
 β-Blocker12 (86)5 (100)0.90
 Loop diuretic14 (100)5 (100)0.36
 MRA9 (64)4 (80)0.93
Brachial diameter (mm)
 Baseline4.43±0.674.40±0.630.94
 6 months4.47±0.544.50±0.370.94
 12 months4.56±0.574.71±0.360.56
  • ACE-I, ACE inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; LVEDV, left ventricular end diastolic volume; LVESV, left ventricular end systolic volume; MRA, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist; QRSd, QRS duration; SV, stroke volume.