Summary of the results from the QUADAS-2 tool for each of the included papers
Risk of bias | Applicability concerns | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Study | Patient selection | Index test | Reference standard | Flow and timing | Patient selection | Index test | Reference standard |
Wiesel et al11 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Stergiou et al12 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Wiesel et al13 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Marazzi et al14 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Wiesel et al15 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Kearley et al16 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Wiesel et al17 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
, low risk;
, high risk;
, unclear risk.