Overall style and general characteristics of Australian exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation services
Characteristic | Number of programmes (%) | |
---|---|---|
Type of programme (n=251) | ||
Comprehensive CR services offered for all patients | 180 | (72.3) |
Modular (CR services offered vary by patient) | 57 | (22.9) |
Exercise only | 9 | (3.6) |
Non-CR specific chronic disease exercise classes | 5 | (2.0) |
Content of programme (n=251) | ||
Exercise training | 251 | (100) |
Health education (eg, risk factors, chest pain management) | 245 | (97.6) |
Dietary advice or counselling | 222 | (88.4) |
Psychological advice or counselling | 217 | (86.5) |
Medication education | 215 | (85.7) |
Relaxation training | 189 | (75.3) |
Smoking cessation | 166 | (66.1) |
Programme setting for exercise (n=251) | ||
Hospital outpatient centre | 204 | (81.3) |
Community (eg, hall, park, local medical practice) | 46 | (18.3) |
Home | 37 | (14.7) |
Commercial gym | 12 | (4.8) |
Programme staff (n=241) | ||
Nurse | 213 | (88.4) |
Dietitian/nutritionist | 198 | (82.2) |
Physiotherapist | 185 | (76.8) |
Pharmacist | 167 | (69.3) |
Occupational therapist | 146 | (60.6) |
Social worker | 126 | (52.3) |
Allied health assistant/physiotherapy assistant | 92 | (38.2) |
Exercise physiologist | 79 | (32.8) |
Psychologist | 69 | (28.7) |
Doctor (other than cardiologist) | 46 | (19.1) |
Cardiologist | 34 | (14.1) |
Cultural health worker | 28 | (11.6) |
Other* | 32 | (13.3) |
Technology used to deliver programme, or support patients (n=228) | ||
Telephone (motivation and support) | 62 | (27.2) |
Videoconferencing (off-site education) | 13 | (5.7) |
Internet (telehealth, off-site education) | 7 | (3.0) |
Mobile phone (SMS reminders, smart phone applications) | 5 | (2.2) |
*Other professions added as additional text entries: diabetes educator (n=7), paramedic/ambulance officer (n=6), personal trainer (n=5), health promotion officer (n=4), drug and alcohol counsellor (n=3), peer (n=3), podiatrist (n=2), pastoral care (n=2).
CR, cardiac rehabilitation.