Characteristics of all patients (N=71) and per high and low resilience
Variables | All (N=71) | Low resilience (n=35) | High resilience (n=36) | p Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 57.8±9.8 | 58.2±10.0 | 57.3±9.7 | 0.703 |
Male gender (%) | 77.5 | 74.3 | 80.6 | 0.527 |
Highest level of education (%) | 0.180 | |||
Primary school | 8.5 | 11.4 | 5.6 | |
Vocational school | 73.2 | 80.0 | 66.7 | |
College | 4.2 | 2.9 | 5.6 | |
University | 14.1 | 5.7 | 22.2 | |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 28.2±5.3 | 27.4±5.6 | 29.0±5.0 | 0.221 |
Hypertension (%) | 54.9 | 54.3 | 55.6 | 0.914 |
Hypercholesterolemia (%) | 49.3 | 42.9 | 55.6 | 0.285 |
Diabetes (%) | 11.3 | 14.3 | 8.3 | 0.428 |
Smoking (%) | 42.3 | 37.1 | 47.2 | 0.390 |
Previous MI (%) | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 0.971 |
Positive family history of | 35.2 | 42.9 | 27.8 | 0.184 |
coronary artery disease (%) | ||||
History of depression (%) | 22.5 | 28.6 | 16.7 | 0.230 |
Myocardial infarction (%) | 0.327 | |||
STEMI | 71.8 | 77.1 | 66.7 | |
Non-STEMI | 28.2 | 22.9 | 33.3 | |
Number of diseased vessels (%) | 0.287 | |||
0 vessel | 1.4 | 0.0 | 2.8 | |
1 vessel | 39.4 | 31.4 | 47.2 | |
2 vessel | 33.8 | 42.9 | 25.0 | |
3 vessel | 25.4 | 25.7 | 25.0 | |
Killip classification (%) | 0.805 | |||
Killip I | 87.3 | 88.6 | 86.1 | |
Killip II | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.3 | |
Killip III | 1.4 | 0.0 | 2.8 | |
Killip IV | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.8 | |
Troponin T peak (µg/L) | 4.0±4.5 | 5.0±5.5 | 3.1±3.0 | 0.078 |
LVEF (%) | 48.5±11.9 | 48.9±12.6 | 48.1±11.3 | 0.778 |
Data are shown as mean±SD or %.
LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.