Table 3

Pooled HR estimates for mutually adjusted risk variables

Pooled HR95% CII2Study (n)*Q-χ2Q-p valueEgger’s testTrim-fill HR (95%CI)
BMI (5 kg/m2)1.151.06 to 1.2589.8539.34<0.0010.0391.06 (0.96 to 1.16)
Gender (male)1.521.24 to 1.8771.5514.050.0070.1071.27 (1.03 to 1.56)
Smoker (yes)1.601.45 to 1.770.052.690.6110.7831.60 (1.45 to 1.77)
HTN (yes)1.611.33 to 1.9664.1511.140.0250.3581.41 (1.15 to 1.73)
Age (10 years)1.801.13 to 2.8799.14331.4<0.0010.642.41 (1.49 to 3.91)
DM (yes)2.001.68 to 2.3850.6610.120.0720.8412.00 (1.68 to 2.38)
CAD (yes)2.941.36 to 6.3397.76212.6<0.0010.5836.71 (2.69 to 16.74)
  • *Number of studies included in estimates for each listed risk factor.

  • BMI, body mass index; CAD, coronary artery disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; HTN, hypertension.

  • Columns in bold correspond to pooled HR (95%CI) to differentiate from the Trim-fill HR (95%CI) in the same table. The latter is obtained from Duval and Tweedie's method to check for publication bias.