Table 3

Procedural modifications simulated

SimulationInitial projectionRotation
Rotation from initial PA projectionPALAO, RAO, CRA, CAU
Rotation from initial LAO/RAO projection30° LAOLAO, RAO, CRA, CAU
60° LAORAO, CRA, CAU
30° RAOLAO, RAO, CRA, CAU
Rotation from initial compound projection60° LAO+30° CRA*RAO, CRA, CAU
30° RAO+30° CRA†LAO, RAO, CRA, CAU
  • *Often used to visualise left main stem and distal LAD coronary arteries.18

  • †Often used to visualise the middle segment of the LAD.18

  • CAU, caudal; CRA, cranial; LAD, left anterior descending; LAO, left anterior oblique; PA, posteroanterior; RAO, right anterior oblique.