Purpose: We studied the cellular localization of muscarinic receptor subtypes 2 and 3 in the
human bladder and related any changes in overactive and painful bladder syndromes to …

Objective Cabergoline is a highly effective medical treatment for patients with
hyperprolactinaemia. There is an increased risk of valvular heart disease in patients …

Background Inhaled furosemide offers a potentially novel treatment for dyspnoea, which
may reflect modulation of pulmonary stretch receptor feedback to the brain. Specificity of …

Objective The study aimed to evaluate the impact of a multidisciplinary inpatient heart failure
team (HFT) on treatment, hospital readmissions and mortality of patients with …

Background The rate of left ventricular (LV) lead displacement after cardiac
resynchronization therapy (CRT) remains high despite improvements in lead technology. In …

Myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke are common acute conditions that regularly present as
an emergency to hospital. Paradoxical embolism is a recognised complication of patent …

We encountered a similar phenomenon in a recent patient, although in our case it was
because of air entrapment around the proximal sensing electrode. Our patient was a 22-year …

Background Sporadic late-onset nemaline myopathy (SLONM) is a rare, acquired, adult-
onset myopathy, characterized by proximal muscle weakness and the pathognomonic …

Background: The pathophysiology of dyspnoea ('breathlessness') is poorly understood and
treatment options limited. This is particularly true for heart failure in which dyspnoea is a …

This is a comment on" Strategies to relieve dyspnoea in patients with advanced chronic
respiratory diseases. A narrative review." Pulmonology. 2019 Sep-Oct; 25 (5): 289-298. A …