Table 1

Patient characteristics for patients in the development (with and without exclusions), internal and external validation sets and crude 30-day mortality rates. Results for the internal and external validation cohorts were calculated after the exclusion of missing variables required for completing the risk score

Development set (without exclusions)Development set (with exclusions)Internal validation setExternal validation set
n%n%n%n%
Total count6779652232903230
AgeMean±SD62.6±11.562.5±11.662.3±11.661.8±11.6
Missing0000
SexMale485671.6468271.8235871.7236073.1
Female192328.4184028.293228.387026.9
Missing0000
Cardiogenic shockYes630.9570.9230.7561.7
No664298646599.1326799.3317498.3
Missing741.100
Diabetes mellitusYes95514.193414.347314.467520.9
No570184.1558885.7281785.6255579.1
Missing1231.800
History of renal diseaseYes1061.61031.6361.11133.5
No653196.3641998.4325498.9311796.5
Missing1422.100
Previous MIYes184127.2178427.490727.682825.6
No416561.4403961.9205162.3226370.1
Missing77311.469910.733210.11394.3
UrgencyElective216431.9209532.199630.399230.7
Urgent217132.0213532.7111433.989427.7
Emergent244436.1229235.1118035.9134441.6
Missing0000
30-daymortalityDead1712.51532.3752.3642.0
Alive660897.5636997.7321597.7316698.0
Missing0000
  • MI, myocardial infarction.