ORs for the interventional treatment (PCI) (reference: CABG)
| Outcome | Adjusted OR (95% CI)* | Crude OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality within 30 days | 0.59 (0.43 to 0.81) | 0.68 (0.52 to 0.89) |
| MACCE within 1 year | 1.58 (1.32 to 1.89) | 1.09 (0.92 to 1.31) |
| Mortality | 1.47 (1.23 to 1.75) | 1.00 (0.84 to 1.18) |
| Myocardial infarction | 2.30 (1.49 to 3.53) | 2.49 (1.67 to 3.71) |
| Stroke | 1.46 (0.78 to 2.72) | 1.30 (0.73 to 2.33) |
| TIA | 3.55 (1.06 to 11.89) | 1.94 (0.59 to 6.31) |
| PCI up to 1 year after index hospital stay | 5.69 (3.81 to 8.50) | 5.08 (3.46 to 7.44) |
| Within 90 days | 8.94 (4.49 to 17.81) | 8.02 (4.05 to 15.87) |
| 91 days until 365 days | 3.84 (2.42 to 6.01) | 2.86 (1.80 to 4.54) |
| Coronary angiography up to 1 year after index hospital stay | 6.14 (4.39 to 8.58) | 5.19 (3.73 to 7.20) |
| Bleeding during hospital stay or transfusion within 7 days after the intervention/operation | 1.58 (1.09 to 2.29) | 1.18 (0.93 to 1.49) |
*Risk adjustment: age, sex, comorbidities according to Elixhauser, myocardial infarction/STEMI, Shock, NYHA-stadium >1, 2-rsp. 3-coronary vessel disease, left main disease during index hospital stay or myocardial infarction in the year before. CABG surgery during the one-year follow-up period after the index event only occurred once in the CABG group and did not occur in the PCI group.
CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; MACCE, major cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.