Dynamic heart rate changes during CPET
| eGFR>60 | CKD stage 3 | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline heart rate | 84±15 | 85±16 | 0.49 |
| Anticipatory heart rate | 11±10 | 12±9 | 0.15 |
| Peak heart rate | 138±24 | 130±20 | 0.002 |
| Heart rate rise | 57±24 | 45±21 | <0.001 |
| Heart rate recovery at 1 min | 19±13 | 15±8 | 0.001 |
Data are shown as mean (SD).
CKD, chronic kidney disease; CPET, cardiopulmonary exercise testing; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.