Table 4

Logistic regression between affective symptoms at age 60–64 years and awareness of HT at age 53 years (n=755)

Case of affective symptoms at age 60–64 years vs non-case (127 vs 628)*
Awareness of HT at age 53 years by antihypertensive treatment status (OR (95% CI))
PredictorUnaware (n=460)Aware treated (n=212)Aware untreated (n=83)p Value†
Model 11.002.33 (1.53 to 3.56)2.49 (1.41 to 4.41)<0.0001
Model 21.001.86 (1.71 to 2.97)2.40 (1.34 to 4.29)0.003
Model 31.001.69 (1.04 to 2.74)2.40 (1.32 to 4.36)0.007
  • Unaware hypertensives=patients with clinically ascertained but not self-reported HT.

  • Aware treated hypertensives=patients with antihypertensive treatment with both clinically ascertained and self-reported HT.

  • Aware untreated hypertensives=patients without antihypertensive treatment with both clinically ascertained and self-reported HT.

  • Model 1: unadjusted logistic regression.

  • Model 2: logistic regression adjusted for gender, BMI at age 53 years, educational attainment by age 26 years, socioeconomic position at age 53 years and the following covariates at age 53 years: history of CVD and diabetes mellitus status, heart rate and lifestyle behaviours.

  • Model 3: model 2 additionally adjusted for affective symptoms at age 53 years.

  • *Affective caseness assessed as total GHQ-28 score ≥5.

  • †p Value for trend.

  • BMI, body mass index; CVD, cardiovascular disease; GHQ-28, General Health Questionnaire–28-items; HT, hypertension.