Table 6

Accuracy of the BRS for major bleeding by categories of BMI

BRS categoryLow BMIHigh BMISignificant
Low risk13/612 (2.1)62/3170 (1.9)0.89
High risk18/230 (7.8)50/603 (8.3)0.47
All risk31/842 (3.7)112/3773 (2.9)0.05
Test discriminationSensitivity 0.58
Specificity 0.74
PPV: 8%
NPV: 98%
+LR: 2.2 (CI 1.6 to 3.1)
−LR: 0.5 (CI 0.3 to 0.9)
Sensitivity 0.45
Specificity 0.84
PPV: 8%
NPV: 98%
+LR: 2.9 (CI 2.4 to 3.7)
−LR: 0.6 (CI 0.5 to 0.8)
  • BMI, body mass index; BRS, Bleeding Risk Score; LR−, negative Likelihood Ratio; LR+, positive Likelihood Ratio; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.