Table 1

Baseline characteristics of included trials for platelet reactivity outcomes

TrialYearNComparisonSD or HD (DAPT group)Mean age (years)Follow-up (days)
ACCEL-AMI29200990Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelBoth6230
ACCEL-LOADING-ACS302012218Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD6330
ACCEL-POLYMORPHISM312010134Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelHD6330
ACCEL-PPI32201290Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelHDNR30
ACCEL-RESISTANCE33200960Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelHD6330
CILON-T342011716Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD64180
Gao et al352013428Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD56365
Guan et al362012840Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD6030
HOST-ASSURE3720131356Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelBoth6330
Jeong et al382014275Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelBothNR30
Jin et al39201260Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelHD6230
Kim et al402011126Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelHD6230
Kim et al41200760Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD6330
Kum et al42200966Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD6214
Lee et al43201063Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelBothNR14
PIANO-2 CKD44201174Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelBoth5314
Shim et al452009379Aspirin/clopidogrel/cilostazol vs aspirin/clopidogrelSD6114
  • ACCEL-AMI, adjunctive Cilostazol versus High Maintenance Dose Clopidogrel in patients with AMI; ACCEL-LOADING-ACS, Multicentre Randomised Trial Evaluating Efficacy of Cilostazol on Platelet Aggregation, Inflammation and Myonecrosis in ACS Patients; ACCEL-POLYMORPHISM, Cytochrome 2C19 Polymorphism and Response to Adjunctive Cilostazol versus High Maintenance-Dose Clopidogrel in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; ACCEL-PPI, Pharmacodynamics Effects of Adding Cilostazol versus Double-dose Clopidogrel in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction During Proton Pump Inhibitor Co-administration; ACCEL-RESISTANCE, Adjunctive Cilostazol Versus High Maintenance Dose Clopidogrel in Patients with Clopidogrel Resistance; CILON-T, Influence of Cilostazol-based Triple Antiplatelet Therapy on Ischaemic Complication After Drug-eluting Stent Implantation; HD, high-dose clopidogrel (150 mg); HOST-ASSURE, Harmonising Optimal Strategy for Treatment of Coronary Artery Stenosis—Safety and Effectiveness of Drug-Eluting Stents and Antiplatelet Regimen; NR, not reported; PIANO-2 CKD, Platelet Reactivity in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Adjunctive Cilostazol Compared with a High-Maintenance Dose of Clopidogrel; SD, Standard-dose clopidogrel (75 mg).